Three Digits with Difference

Pro Problems > Math > Number and Quantity > Number Theory > Digits

Three Digits with Difference

I’m a three digit number, and the sum of my digits is 13. My first two digits differ by 3, and my last two digits differ by 5. What numbers could I be?

Presentation mode

Problem by allie

Solution

In order to make it feasible for teachers to use these problems in their classwork, no solutions are publicly visible, so students cannot simply look up the answers. If you would like to view the solutions to these problems, you must have a Virtual Classroom subscription.

Assign this problem

Click here to assign this problem to your students.

Similar Problems

I Have Three Digits

I am a three digit number, and the following things are true about me:

The product of two of my digits is 8.
The sum of my digits is 13.
My first digit is four times my second digit.

What number am I?

Back to Back

X is a three-digit number. Y is the number obtained when the digits of X are reversed. Z is the six-digit number obtained by writing X and Y back to back, with X written first. W is the six-digit number obtained by writing Y and X back to back, with Y written first. What is the largest number which the sum of Z and W must be divisible by?

Happy New Year

Happy New Year! I am a four-digit year, and my last two digits are a perfect square. The sum of my first and third digits is a perfect square. My second digit is a perfect square. All my digits add to a perfect square.

If you subtract my first, second, and third digit from my last digit, you get a perfect square.

If you subtract my third digit from my first digit, you get a perfect square.

Oh, by the way, I'm a perfect square.

What year am I?

Grapes on the Vine

The number of grapes on my grape vine is a three digit number. It is 7 times as much as the number of grapes on the vine last year, and 11 times the number of grapes on the vine the previous year. Next year, if I have twice as many grapes as I do this year, the number of grapes will still be a three digit number, but if I have three times as many grapes, the number of grapes will be a four digit number. If I have 21 times as many grapes, the number of grapes will be a five digit number.

If each jar of grape juice requires 20 grapes, how many full jars of grape juice can I make this year?

Digits in a Multiplication Problem

You must use each of the integers from 0 to 5 exactly once to fill in the blanks in the multiplication problem below.

_ _ _ x _ _ x _ =

What is the largest possible value you can create?

Set of Five Digit Numbers

S is the set of five-digit numbers such that the digits are in ascending order, there are no repeated digits, the sum of the first two digits is equal to the third digit, and the sum of the third and fourth digits is equal to the two more than the fifth digit. How many elements are in the set S? (Note that the leading digit cannot be a zero).